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Basic Commands in AutoCAD: A Guide for Beginners

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Basic Commands in AutoCAD: A Guide for Beginners

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AutoCAD’s interface can seem daunting with its myriad of commands and options. However, once you understand the basic commands, navigating through the software becomes much easier. If you want to take your AutoCAD skills to the next le­vel, enrolling in an AutoCAD training program can greatly be­nefit you. These programs offe­r structured learning and expe­rt guidance, helping you improve your proficie­ncy. For now, let’s delve into some of the basic commands that every beginner should know.

Table of Contents

What is AutoCAD?

List of Basic Commands in AutoCAD

LINE (Command: L)

CIRCLE (Command: C)

ARC (Command: A)

RECTANGLE (Command: REC)

POLYLINE (Command: PL)

TRIM (Command: TR)

EXTEND (Command: EX)

COPY (Command: CO)

MOVE (Command: M)

ROTATE (Command: RO)

ZOOM (Command: Z)

PAN (Command: P)

Conclusion

What is AutoCAD?

AutoCAD, developed by Autodesk, stands out as a quintessential computer-aided design (CAD) software that’s utilized across various industries. From architects and interior designers to mechanical engineers, professionals rely on this tool to produce detailed and accurate drawings. 

List of Basic Commands in AutoCAD

To begin your journe­y with AutoCAD, it is crucial to have a solid understanding of its core tools and commands. This section will delve into the­ fundamental commands that serve as the­ foundation for AutoCAD’s robust drafting and design capabilities.

LINE (Command: L)

The LINE command allows users to create straight lines.

How to Use: Type “L” and hit Enter. Click to define the starting point and the endpoint. Repeat as needed and press Enter to end the command.

CIRCLE (Command: C)

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As the name suggests, this command is used to create circles.

How to Use: Type “C” and hit Enter. Click to define the center of the circle, then either click for the radius or manually input the radius value.

ARC (Command: A)

This command helps in drawing arcs.

How to Use: Type “A” and press Enter. Follow prompts to specify start, center, and end or other combinations like start, end, and radius.

RECTANGLE (Command: REC)

This command is useful for drawing rectangles.

How to Use: Type “REC” and hit Enter. Click to define the first corner and click again to specify the opposite corner.

POLYLINE (Command: PL)

A polyline is a connected sequence of line segments, which can be straight lines or arcs. This command is used to create sequences.

How to Use: Type “PL” and hit Enter. Click to define the start and continue clicking to add more segments. Press Enter to finish.

TRIM (Command: TR)

TRIM is used when you need to remove specific parts of your drawing.

How to Use: Type “TR” and press Enter. Select the cutting edges, press Enter, then select the portions of the drawing you wish to trim away.

EXTEND (Command: EX)

The opposite of trimming, this command extends lines to meet other lines.

How to Use: Type “EX” and press Enter. Select the boundary edges, press Enter, then select the lines you want to extend.

COPY (Command: CO)

It is used to duplicate objects in the drawing.

How to Use: Type “CO” and hit Enter. Select the objects, press Enter, click a base point, and then click again to define the copy’s position.

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MOVE (Command: M)

It relocates objects within the drawing.

How to Use: Type “M” and hit Enter. Select the objects, press Enter, then click on a base point and move to the desired location.

ROTATE (Command: RO)

This command rotates objects around a base point.

How to Use: Type “RO” and hit Enter. Select the objects, press Enter, define a base point, and then either specify an angle or define a rotation reference line.

ZOOM (Command: Z)

It modifies the view of your drawing by zooming in or out.

How to Use: Type “Z” and hit Enter. Use options like “All” to view the whole drawing or “Window” to define a specific area.

 

PAN (Command: P)

It moves your viewpoint across the drawing.

How to Use: Hold down the middle mouse button and drag, or type “P” and hit Enter, then use the arrow keys.

Conclusion

Mastering these AutoCAD basic commands can significantly streamline the drawing process in AutoCAD. For those eager to dive deeper and harness the full power of this software, a structured AutoCAD course might be the next logical step. Not only will it ensure you understand the foundational concepts, but it will also equip you with advanced techniques, ensuring you’re making the most out of this powerful tool.

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